What is Atopic Dermatitis?
What is Atopic Dermatitis?
It’s an inflammatory skin disease that’s not contagious and is rarely allergic which affects people with a personal or family history of atopy, with skin that’s overly reactive to a range of stimuli and whose main symptom is intense itching.
At what age does it manifest itself?
In most cases, it occurs in paediatric age and in 50% of cases it is usually resolved by puberty. In the other 50% it tends to remain latent, with possible sporadic relapses, and only a small percentage of these remain active in adulthood.
How does it manifest itself?
In the acute phases, some or all of these signs may be present: red patches (erythematous), wet, dry, highly itchy skin.
In the remission phases. the skin may not show any sign of disease, even if a reaction of hyperactivity persists.
Dott.ssa Carelli, dermatologist at Villa Ulivella e Glicini (IFCA)
Specific emollients and detergents for atopic and acute-phase skin, including local corticosteroids.
- Clothing made of natural fibre and in light colours should be washed with little detergent and avoiding softeners and disinfectants.
- Restrict the amount of time spend in the pool. Always take a quick shower to remove the chlorine after activity.
- Sun exposure with usual precautions.
- Go to the seaside during summer.
- Avoid smoking at home, air your home regularly and avoid carpets, mattresses, wool cushions and heavy fabric curtains.
- Avoid high temperatures indoors and dust.
- Always moisturise the skin.
- Avoid foods that can trigger itching.
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